Monday, December 5, 2016

Lesson 4

Lesson 4
UNIT TOPIC:  Water Pollution

LESSON TOPIC: Beach Cleanup

AGE/GRADE: 3rd grade

TIME: 2 hours

LESSON ESSENTIAL QUESTION: What forms of water pollution did you see today and what ways did you help prevent water pollution?

RATIONALE AND CONTEXT: I’ve decided to have my students participate in a beach cleanup for this lesson, by doing so I want my students to understand how easy it is to prevent and help against water pollution. They will be given the opportunity to expand their knowledge by being an active member of the community by helping clean up local beaches. I want my students to not only learn different forms of water pollution seen on the beach, but also ways they might be able to reuse them. At the end of this lesson, we will begin to talk about reusing materials for a different purpose, to reduce trash, which could contribute to cleaner waters.

TEACHER CONTENT KNOWLEDGE: To be able to teach this lesson, it’s important for me to help my students know the different forms of water pollution prior to this lesson. It’s also important that I provide an opportunity for my students to prevent water pollution and e an active member in their community. I have to be able to show my students that even though we are cleaning a beach, which can be a fun way to help the community and learn at the same time.

DESIRED RESULTS:

Common Core/Vermont Standard GE(s)/National Arts Standards:

H&SS3-4:14 Students act as citizens by…  Identifying the rights and responsibilities of citizenship in a school and local community, demonstrating positive interaction with group members (e.g., working with a group of people to complete a task). Identifying problems, planning and implementing solutions in the classroom, school or community

H&SS3-4:12 Students show understanding of human interaction with the environment over time by…  Describing how people have changed the environment in Vermont for specific purposes (e.g., clear-cutting, sheep-raising, interstate highways, farming, ski resorts). Identifying and participating in ways they can contribute to preserving natural resources (e.g., creating a class or school recycling center). 

Learning Objective(s): This lesson will help my students expand their ways of how they can prevent pollution. I want my students to be able to understand why it’s so important for people, including themselves, to be active in their community and be able to help. I want them to also be able to understand that there are many different ways that you can reuse materials.

Focusing Question(s): What forms of water pollution did you see today and what ways did you help prevent water pollution?

Language Objectives: Different forms of water pollution that they might see on their checklist like plastic bottles, milk jugs, rope, wrappers, glass, toys, etc. Also ways to reuse these items, like pencil case, cup, storage, etc. 

ASSESSMENT:   

 Strategies:  This lesson is focused around being an active member of the community to help clean up the beach, but also used to show my students a way they can help. They will be able to collect items from the beach that they will identify as forms of water pollution, this will next help them come up with ways to recycle these items. Since my students will be given a checklist, they will be asked to check things off the list, when they find these items; this will help them also see forms of water pollution.

Process: I will use the checklist I have provided for my students, this will help guide them to find different pieces of water pollution and give them a good idea of what to look for. I will see if they understood the mission of this lesson, by how well they followed this checklist while cleaning the beach.

Criteria: My students will gain from this lesson many ways that they can help prevent water pollution, and reduce the amount of trash they produce. I will ask my students to fill out a checklist of things they find, while at the beach. Then in the classroom, we will be able to form a list of different ways we would be able to reuse the things we’ve found.

Reflection to Students: I will provide feedback to my students by reflecting on the different forms of water pollution they have found and asking where they think these items came from. I will be able to guide them to create a list of different ways these materials can be reused, which will give them different ideas to reuse items they might just throw away.

LEARNING PLAN:

Hook:  This lesson is very active and requires all my students to be aware and participating. I want them to be excited about going outdoors and being able to help clean up a beach. This will give them a great example of something they can do on their own time as well, to prevent water pollution. This will connect to my previous lesson by actually witnessing different forms of water pollution.

Instruction:

1. First we will check in as a class to make sure everyone is ready and prepared to board the bus to the beach. During this time I will be handing out a worksheet that has a checklist of different forms of water pollution to help guide my students for what they should be looking for.

2. Next we will board the bus and make sure everyone is on the bus. It’s a local beach so it’s only about a 10 minute bus ride.

3. Once arriving at the beach, we will all gather in a circle to create groups, since the beach is pretty large we want to stay together in groups. They will also be given gloves, and are asked to not pick up things that could harm us.

4. Once they are in groups of about 3-4, they can head off in any direction to start their search, with their checklists and also a bag to put items in.

5. I will let them collect items for about 45 minutes and we will regather as a group. I will also be participating in the beach cleanup.

6. Once everyone is back with their bags, we will combine our bags into one and see how much trash we collected. This will give them an idea of how much water pollution there is in their community.

7. Next we will board the bus and head back to the classroom.

8. In the classroom, we will talk as a group and look over our checklists together, we will be able to observe and compare all the different forms of water pollution we have found, we will next be talking about which of these products we use in our lives and different ways we can reuse them; we will create a class list an use this in our next lesson.

Closure and Connections: By doing a beach cleanup my mission is to show my students an active way that they prevent water pollution. By the end of this lesson my students will have a good idea of different forms of water pollution and a way to help prevent it. Along with this I want my students to learn different ways to reuse materials they might have found and be able to create something new from them. This will help them connect to the next lesson, which will involve reusing different materials. 

Extensions: This lesson will extend into the next lesson because we will begin to show examples of different ways to reuse materials for another purpose, this will give my students a creative way to express what they have learned.

ACCOMMODATIONS:  Since this lesson is a very active way for my students to be able to identify water pollution, this will help my ELL students better understand the mission of this unit. Not only will they be able to interact with the other students to participate in the cleanup, but also to form a list of ways to reuse the items we have found. By being active and actually seeing different examples of ways to help prevent water pollution, this will give them a better idea of why it’s important. They will also be tested to see if they know these different forms of water pollution, with the checklist, but it will also be used as a guide.

RESOURCES/MATERIALS:
Bus, checklists (created by me, including a list of different forms of water pollution), bags to collect trash, gloves, large paper and markers.



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